SUICIDE AMONG SOUTH AFRICAN YOUTH
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SUICIDE AMONG SOUTH AFRICAN YOUTH
The Department of Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities (DWYPD) is deeply concerned about the escalating rates of suicide among young people in South Africa. South Africa has a significant and growing suicide crisis, with a national rate of around 23.5 per 100,000 people, one of the highest in Africa. Suicide is the second leading cause of death among young people aged 15-29.
Research indicates that nearly one in five learners has attempted suicide at least once, while many more report persistent sadness, depression, hopelessness, trauma, bullying, and the emotional impact of socio-economic hardship. For young people living with disabilities, the risks can be even higher due to stigma, exclusion, and limited access to support services.
The DWYPD emphasises that suicide is preventable. Protecting the mental well-being of young people requires a society-wide commitment. Families, schools, government departments, faith-based organisations, youth formations, and communities must collectively create safe, supportive environments where young people feel seen, heard, and valued.
The DWYPD calls for: Greater investment in psychosocial services, including trained counsellors, social workers, and youth workers. • Access to mental health support within schools, communities, and youth-serving institutions.
• Strengthened early intervention systems to identify warning signs before crises occur.
• Community awareness campaigns to reduce stigma around mental illness and encourage help-seeking behaviour.
• Support for families and caregivers, equipping them to respond compassionately and effectively.
The Department further urges the public to recognise the signs of distress among young people, including withdrawal, hopelessness, changes in behaviour, substance abuse, and talk of self-harm. Early intervention is critical—and can save lives.
A reminder to all young people that help is available, and they can reach out. Anyone feeling overwhelmed, depressed, or in need of support is encouraged to contact: SADAG Suicide Crisis Line: 0800 567 567 SMS 31393 for immediate assistance.
The DWYPD reaffirms its commitment to advancing the rights, protection, and empowerment of South Africa’s youth. Preventing suicide is a shared responsibility.
Together, we can safeguard the mental well-being of our young people and build a society where every youth has hope, opportunity, and support.


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